Breathing Through Menopause

The journey through perimenopause is a significant phase in a woman's life, marked by hormonal fluctuations and various physical and emotional changes. While much attention is often given to managing hot flushes, mood swings, and other common symptoms, the role of light, slow, and deep (LSD) breathing to promote overall health and wellbeing during this transitional period is essential to explore. With the guidance of a skilled breathing coach, women can harness the power of breathing techniques to navigate perimenopause more smoothly and enhance health and happiness.

Understanding Perimenopause

Perimenopause is the stage leading up to menopause, characterised by irregular menstrual cycles, hormonal shifts, and a range of potential symptoms. These symptoms can include but are not limited to, hot flushes, night sweats, mood disturbances, insomnia, increased anxiety, recurrent depression, vaginal dryness, osteoporosis, and short-term memory loss- AKA brain fog.  As women experience these changes, it becomes essential to find holistic approaches that support both physical and emotional wellbeing such as adopting a daily breathing practice.

It’s not 100% clear when perimenopause begins but on average it’s 46 years. The menopause state is said to have arrived after 12 months without a period.  This happens at a median age of 51 years and some studies suggest that the age can be up to 54 years.  

As a breathing coach,  I am qualified in teaching Oxygen Advantage and Buteyko breathing techniques that focus on the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body. While oxygen is crucial for our cells' functioning, maintaining an optimal level of carbon dioxide is equally important. These techniques emphasise slow, controlled, and diaphragmatic breathing, which promotes healthy levels of CO2 in the body. This practice has shown promising results in improving respiratory function and O2 delivery, reducing anxiety, and promoting relaxation.

For perimenopausal women, the benefits of LSD breathing including CO2 tolerance breathing can be particularly advantageous for the following symptoms.

  1. Hot Flush Management: Controlled breathing techniques have been shown to regulate the autonomic nervous system, potentially reducing the frequency and intensity of hot flashes and night sweats.
  2. Mood Stabilisation: Perimenopause often brings emotional ups and downs. LSD and CO2 tolerance breathing can aid in calming the nervous system by promoting parasympathetic activity, increased vagus nerve activation, and increased HRV leading to better emotional regulation and reduced anxiety.
  3. Enhanced Sleep Quality: Insomnia is a common complaint during perimenopause. Practicing LSD and CO2 tolerance breathing before bedtime can promote relaxation and contribute to better sleep quality. By creating air hunger the body enhances the delivery of oxygen to cells and muscles including the brain and gut, providing a deep and restorative night’s sleep. We can of course look at the wider picture of health by assessing weight, diet, exercise, and sleep hygiene such as screen use, sleep timings, and food and water consumption before bed.
  4. Improved Lung Function: As estrogen levels decline, changes in respiratory function can occur through blood PH fluctuations. Engaging in regular breathing exercises can help maintain healthy lung function.
  5. Stress and Anxiety Reduction: Perimenopause can be a stressful time, both physically and mentally, and can cause increased anxiety. Breathing techniques have a proven track record in reducing the stress hormone, cortisol, whilst balancing the autonomic nervous system and thereby contributing to improved wellbeing.

A 2012 study by Carlson, Matthew J.  explored the benefits of LSD diaphragmatic breathing to reduce the frequency and severity of hot flushes. The study proved that incorporating LSD breathing into the subject’s days saw excellent improvements. Women who practiced LSD breathing twice a day reduced hot flushes by 52%. Mouth tape as a means to promote nasal breathing during the night has shown benefits also with some women experiencing 90% reductions in night sweats in as shorter time as 1-week.

The role of a breathing coach for LSD and CO2 tolerance breathing can’t be underestimated. It's essential to learn and practice it correctly so the guidance of a breathing expert is very useful.  A certified breathing coach can provide personalised guidance, create tailored breathing exercises, improves accountability, and monitor progress. With their knowledge, they can help perimenopausal women fine-tune their breathing practices to maximise the benefits and address individual needs.

Incorporating Breathing into daily life to fully embrace the advantages of CO2 tolerance breathing, consistency is key. Here's how to incorporate it into your daily routine:

  1. Start Slow: Begin with just a few minutes of focused breathing in small blocks each day and gradually increase the duration as you become more comfortable. Creating air hunger for increased CO2 tolerance can be stressful on the body but with time and practice and an improved BOLT / CP score, it becomes easier.
  2. Breathing Integration: Integrate breathing exercises into your daily activities, such as during your morning routine, while walking, exercising, and before sleep. Practicing nasal-only breathing during exercise goes a long way to improving CO2 tolerance and alleviating symptoms of perimenopause.
  3. Breathing Breaks and Awareness: I say this a lot- with awareness comes choice. Tune into yourself and your breathing and set aside short breaks during the day to practice controlled breathing, aiding in stress reduction and relaxation.  
  4. Guided Sessions: Utilise resources like online videos or apps that offer guided breathing sessions specific to your health. I provide this through my 7-week courses.

Perimenopause is a unique phase that presents both challenges for women's health and wellbeing. By incorporating conscious breathing into daily life, under the guidance of a breathing coach, women can tap into a natural and effective method of promoting relaxation, nervous system regulation, managing symptoms, and enhancing their overall quality of life. As science continues to uncover the remarkable benefits of breathing, it's an exciting avenue for women seeking holistic approaches to navigate the perimenopausal journey with power and grace.

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